1887

Abstract

A multiple A-tract sequence has been identified in the promoter regions for the , , , and genes involved in methanol oxidation in AM1, a facultative methylotroph. Site-directed mutagenesis was exploited to delete or change this conserved sequence. Promoter- transcriptional fusions were used to assess promoter activity in these mutants. A fiftyfold drop in the XylE activity was observed for the and promoters without this sequence, and a five- to sixfold drop in the XylE activity was observed for the and promoters without this sequence. Mutants were generated in the chromosomal copies in which this sequence was either deleted or altered, and these mutants were unable to grow on methanol. When one of these sequences was added to P of , which is a weak constitutive promoter in AM1, the activity increased two- to threefold. These results suggest that this sequence is essential for normal expression of these genes in AM1, and may serve as a general enhancer element for genetic constructs in this bacterium.

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2005-11-01
2024-04-16
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