Abstract
A modified four-state CVQKD protocol is proposed to increase the maximum transmission distance and tolerable excess noise in the presence of Gaussian lossy and noisy channel by using a noiseless linear amplifier (NLA). An ideal NLA with gain can increase the maximum admission losses by dB. Further, the imperfections in a practical NLA, such as the finite detection efficiency and imperfect single-photon source, are included in consideration.
2 More- Received 29 September 2012
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.87.062311
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