Dissipative quantum systems modeled by a two-level-reservoir coupling

A. O. Caldeira, A. H. Castro Neto, and T. Oliveira de Carvalho
Phys. Rev. B 48, 13974 – Published 1 November 1993
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Abstract

The coupling between a quantum dynamical system and a two-level-system reservoir is analyzed within the framework of the Feynman-Vernon theory. We stress the differences between this reservoir and the well-known bath of oscillators and show that, in order to obtain the Langevin equation for the system of interest in the high-temperature regime, we have to choose a spectral distribution function J(ω) that is finite for ω=0.

  • Received 28 June 1993

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.48.13974

©1993 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

A. O. Caldeira

  • Departamento de Física do Estado Sólido e Ciência dos Materias, Instituto de Física Gleb Wataghin, CP 6165, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, 13081-970 Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil

A. H. Castro Neto

  • Loomis Laboratory of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801

T. Oliveira de Carvalho

  • Departamento de Física do Estado Sólido e Ciência dos Materias, Instituto de Física Gleb Wataghin, CP 6165, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, 13081-970 Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil

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Issue

Vol. 48, Iss. 18 — 1 November 1993

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