Zone folding effect in Raman G-band intensity of twisted bilayer graphene

Kentaro Sato, Riichiro Saito, Chunxiao Cong, Ting Yu, and Mildred S. Dresselhaus
Phys. Rev. B 86, 125414 – Published 7 September 2012

Abstract

The G-band Raman intensity is calculated for twisted bilayer graphene as a function of laser excitation energy based on the extended tight binding method. Here we explicitly consider the electron-photon and electron-phonon matrix elements of twisted bilayer graphene to calculate the resonance Raman intensity. The G-band Raman intensity is sensitive to the laser excitation energy and the twisting angle between the layers as a result of folding the electronic energy band structure. The Van Hove energy singularity, which is an electron transition energy between the conduction and valence bands, depends on nm of the twisting vector (n,m). The relative intensity of the G band as a function of twisting vectors is presented, which should be useful for the experimental identification of the twisting angle.

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  • Received 2 July 2012

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.86.125414

©2012 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Kentaro Sato1,*, Riichiro Saito1, Chunxiao Cong2, Ting Yu2,3, and Mildred S. Dresselhaus4,5

  • 1Department of Physics, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
  • 2Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371
  • 3Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117542
  • 4Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139-4037, USA
  • 5Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139-4307, USA

  • *kentaro@flex.phys.tohoku.ac.jp

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Issue

Vol. 86, Iss. 12 — 15 September 2012

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