Determination of the exchange constant of Tb0.3Dy0.7Fe2 by broadband ferromagnetic resonance spectroscopy

D. B. Gopman, J. W. Lau, K. P. Mohanchandra, K. Wetzlar, and G. P. Carman
Phys. Rev. B 93, 064425 – Published 23 February 2016

Abstract

We present measurements of the exchange stiffness D and the exchange constant A of a sputtered 80 nm Tb0.3Dy0.7Fe2 film. Using a broadband ferromagnetic resonance setup in a wide frequency range from 10 to 50 GHz, multiple perpendicular standing spin-wave resonances were observed with the external static magnetic field applied in-plane. The field corresponding to the strongest resonance peak at each frequency is used to determine the effective magnetization, the g factor, and the Gilbert damping. Furthermore, the dependence of spin-wave mode on field position is observed for several frequencies. The analysis of spin-wave resonance spectra at multiple frequencies allows precise determination of the exchange stiffness D=2.79±0.02×1017Tm2 for an 80 nm thick film. From this value, we calculated the exchange constant A=(9.1±0.1)pJm1.

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  • Received 18 December 2015
  • Revised 2 February 2016

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.93.064425

©2016 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

D. B. Gopman1,*, J. W. Lau1, K. P. Mohanchandra2, K. Wetzlar2, and G. P. Carman2

  • 1Materials Science and Engineering Division, NIST, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, USA
  • 2Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA

  • *daniel.gopman@nist.gov

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Issue

Vol. 93, Iss. 6 — 1 February 2016

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