Investigation of superconducting and normal-state properties of the filled-skutterudite system PrPt4Ge12xSbx

I. Jeon, K. Huang, D. Yazici, N. Kanchanavatee, B. D. White, P.-C. Ho, S. Jang, N. Pouse, and M. B. Maple
Phys. Rev. B 93, 104507 – Published 7 March 2016

Abstract

We report a study of the superconducting and normal-state properties of the filled-skutterudite system PrPt4Ge12xSbx. Polycrystalline samples with Sb concentrations up to x=5 were synthesized and investigated by means of x-ray diffraction, electrical resistivity, magnetic susceptibility, and specific heat measurements. We observed a suppression of superconductivity with increasing Sb substitution up to x=4, above which no signature of superconductivity was observed down to 140 mK. The Sommerfeld coefficient, γ, of superconducting specimens decreases with increasing x up to x=3, suggesting that superconductivity may depend on the density of electronic states in this system. The specific heat for x=0.5 exhibits an exponential temperature dependence in the superconducting state, reminiscent of a nodeless superconducting energy gap. We observed evidence for a weak “rattling” mode associated with the Pr ions, characterized by an Einstein temperature ΘE60 K for 0x5; however, the rattling mode may not play any role in suppressing superconductivity.

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  • Received 26 October 2015
  • Revised 4 January 2016

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.93.104507

©2016 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

I. Jeon1,2, K. Huang1,2,*, D. Yazici2,3,†, N. Kanchanavatee2,3,‡, B. D. White2,3,§, P.-C. Ho4, S. Jang1,2,∥, N. Pouse2,3, and M. B. Maple1,2,3,¶

  • 1Materials Science and Engineering Program, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA
  • 2Center for Advanced Nanoscience, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA
  • 3Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA
  • 4Department of Physics, California State University, Fresno, California 93740, USA

  • *Present address: State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
  • Present address: Faculty of Health Sciences, Artvin Coruh University, Artvin 08100, Turkey.
  • Present address: Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.
  • §Present address: Department of Physics, Central Washington University, 400 East University Way, Ellensburg, Washington 98926-7442, USA.
  • Present address: Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
  • Corresponding author: mbmaple@ucsd.edu

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Vol. 93, Iss. 10 — 1 March 2016

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