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Carrier transfer across a 2D-3D semiconductor heterointerface: The role of momentum mismatch

T. Kümmell, U. Hutten, F. Heyer, K. Derr, R.-M. Neubieser, W. Quitsch, and G. Bacher
Phys. Rev. B 95, 081304(R) – Published 27 February 2017

Abstract

Two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalogenides exhibit a unique band structure: In contrast to many direct-gap classical semiconductors, their band-gap minimum is not at the center of the Brillouin zone, but at finite values of the k vector. We report on clear indications that this momentum mismatch fundamentally influences the carrier transfer between a 2D WS2 crystal and a three-dimensional (3D) GaN layer: Populating different local band extrema of the WS2 in k space by selective laser excitation leads to a pronounced difference in the WS2 photoluminescence signal. These findings may be of high importance for future 2D-3D semiconductor devices.

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  • Received 24 November 2016

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.95.081304

©2017 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

T. Kümmell, U. Hutten, F. Heyer, K. Derr, R.-M. Neubieser, W. Quitsch, and G. Bacher

  • Werkstoffe der Elektrotechnik and CENIDE, Universität Duisburg-Essen, 47057 Duisburg, Germany

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Issue

Vol. 95, Iss. 8 — 15 February 2017

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