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Enhanced critical temperature, pairing fluctuation effects, and BCS-BEC crossover in a two-band Fermi gas

Hiroyuki Tajima, Yuriy Yerin, Andrea Perali, and Pierbiagio Pieri
Phys. Rev. B 99, 180503(R) – Published 28 May 2019

Abstract

We study the superfluid critical temperature in a two-band attractive Fermi system with strong pairing fluctuations associated with both interband and intraband couplings. We focus specifically on a configuration where the intraband coupling is varied from weak to strong in a shallow band coupled to a weakly interacting deeper band. The whole crossover from the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) condensation of largely overlapping Cooper pairs to the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of tightly bound molecules is covered by our analysis, which is based on the extension of the Nozières-Schmitt-Rink approach to a two-band system. In comparison with the single-band case, we find a strong enhancement of the critical temperature, a significant reduction of the preformed pair region where pseudogap effects are expected, and the entanglement of two kinds of composite bosons in the strong-coupling BEC regime.

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  • Received 31 January 2019
  • Revised 23 April 2019

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.99.180503

©2019 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Atomic, Molecular & Optical

Authors & Affiliations

Hiroyuki Tajima1, Yuriy Yerin2, Andrea Perali3, and Pierbiagio Pieri2,4

  • 1Quantum Hadron Physics Laboratory, RIKEN Nishina Center, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
  • 2School of Science and Technology, Physics Division, Università di Camerino, 62032 Camerino (MC), Italy
  • 3School of Pharmacy, Physics Unit, Università di Camerino, 62032 Camerino (MC), Italy
  • 4INFN, Sezione di Perugia, 06123 Perugia (PG), Italy

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Issue

Vol. 99, Iss. 18 — 1 May 2019

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