Stability analysis of collective neutrino oscillations in the supernova accretion phase with realistic energy and angle distributions

Ninetta Saviano, Sovan Chakraborty, Tobias Fischer, and Alessandro Mirizzi
Phys. Rev. D 85, 113002 – Published 4 June 2012

Abstract

We revisit our previous results on the matter suppression of self-induced neutrino flavor conversions during a supernova (SN) accretion phase, performing a linearized stability analysis of the neutrino equations of motion, in the presence of realistic SN density profiles. In our previous numerical study, we used a simplified model based on an isotropic neutrino emission with a single typical energy. Here, we take into account realistic neutrino energy and angle distributions. We find that multienergy effects have a subleading impact in the flavor stability of the SN neutrino fluxes with respect to our previous single-energy results. Conversely, realistic forward-peaked neutrino angular distributions would enhance the matter suppression of the self-induced oscillations with respect to an isotropic neutrino emission. As a result, in our models for iron-core SNe, collective flavor conversions have a negligible impact on the characterization of the observable neutrino signal during the accretion phase. Instead, for a low-mass O-Ne-Mg core SN model, with lower matter density profile and less forward-peaked angular distributions, collective conversions are possible also at early times.

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  • Received 7 March 2012

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.85.113002

© 2012 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Ninetta Saviano1, Sovan Chakraborty1, Tobias Fischer2,3, and Alessandro Mirizzi1

  • 1II Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Germany
  • 2GSI, Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Planckstraße 1 64291 Darmstadt, Germany
  • 3Technische Universität Darmstadt, Schlossgartenstraße 9, 64289 Darmstadt, Germany

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Vol. 85, Iss. 11 — 1 June 2012

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