Cosmological dynamics of a nonminimally coupled scalar field system and its late time cosmic relevance

M. Sami, M. Shahalam, M. Skugoreva, and A. Toporensky
Phys. Rev. D 86, 103532 – Published 27 November 2012

Abstract

We investigate the cosmological dynamics of a nonminimally coupled scalar field system described by F(ϕ)R coupling with F(ϕ)=(1ξϕN)R(N2) and the field potential V(ϕ)=V0ϕn. We use a generic set of dynamical variables to bring out new asymptotic regimes of the underlying dynamics. However, our dynamical variables miss the most important fixed point—the de Sitter solution. We make use of the original form of the system of equations to investigate the issues related to this important solution. In particular, we show that the de Sitter solution which is a dynamical attractor of the system lies in the region of negative effective gravitational constant GN, thereby leading to a ghost-dominated universe in the future and a transient quintessence (phantom) phase with GN>0 around the present epoch. We also carry out a comparison of the model with other competing models of dark energy, such as Galileon-modified gravity and others.

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  • Received 7 August 2012

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.86.103532

© 2012 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

M. Sami

  • Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute for the Origin of Particles and the Universe, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan and Centre for Theoretical Physics, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi 110025, India

M. Shahalam

  • Centre for Theoretical Physics, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi 110025, India

M. Skugoreva

  • Institute of Gravitation and Cosmology, Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia, Moscow 117198, Russia

A. Toporensky

  • Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow 119992, Russia

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Issue

Vol. 86, Iss. 10 — 15 November 2012

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