Nonresistive dissipative magnetohydrodynamics from the Boltzmann equation in the 14-moment approximation

Gabriel S. Denicol, Xu-Guang Huang, Etele Molnár, Gustavo M. Monteiro, Harri Niemi, Jorge Noronha, Dirk H. Rischke, and Qun Wang
Phys. Rev. D 98, 076009 – Published 17 October 2018

Abstract

We derive the equations of motion of relativistic, nonresistive, second-order dissipative magnetohydrodynamics from the Boltzmann equation using the method of moments. We assume the fluid to be composed of a single type of point-like particles with vanishing dipole moment or spin, so that the fluid has vanishing magnetization and polarization. In a first approximation, we assume the fluid to be nonresistive, which allows to express the electric field in terms of the magnetic field. We derive equations of motion for the irreducible moments of the deviation of the single-particle distribution function from local thermodynamical equilibrium. We analyze the Navier-Stokes limit of these equations, reproducing previous results for the structure of the first-order transport coefficients. Finally, we truncate the system of equations for the irreducible moments using the 14-moment approximation, deriving the equations of motion of relativistic, nonresistive, second-order dissipative magnetohydrodynamics. We also give expressions for the new transport coefficients appearing due to the coupling of the magnetic field to the dissipative quantities.

  • Figure
  • Received 14 April 2018

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.98.076009

© 2018 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

  1. Research Areas
Fluid Dynamics

Authors & Affiliations

Gabriel S. Denicol1, Xu-Guang Huang2,3, Etele Molnár4,5, Gustavo M. Monteiro6, Harri Niemi4,7,8, Jorge Noronha9, Dirk H. Rischke4,10, and Qun Wang10

  • 1Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal Fluminense, UFF, Niterói, 24210-346 RJ, Brazil
  • 2Physics Department and Center for Particle Physics and Field Theory, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
  • 3Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE), Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
  • 4Institut für Theoretische Physik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe–Universität, Max-von-Laue-Str. 1, D–60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
  • 5Institute of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Allegaten 55, 5007 Bergen, Norway
  • 6Instituto de Física Gleb Wataghin, Universidade Estadual de Campinas-UNICAMP, 13083-859 Campinas, SP, Brazil
  • 7Department of Physics, University of Jyväskylä, P.O. Box 35, FI-40014 University of Jyväskylä, Finland
  • 8Helsinki Institute of Physics, P.O. Box 64, FI-00014 University of Helsinki, Finland
  • 9Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão, 1371, Butantã, 05508-090, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
  • 10Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China

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Issue

Vol. 98, Iss. 7 — 1 October 2018

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