Phase Transitions in a Fluid of Biaxial Particles

Richard Alben
Phys. Rev. Lett. 30, 778 – Published 23 April 1973
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Abstract

A model is solved for a fluid of biaxial particles within a type of mean-field approximation. The results suggest that the phase diagram of such a fluid exhibits a special critical point where two second-order critical lines meet a first-order phase boundary in a sharp cusp. The features of the phase diagram suggest a new way to look for critical phase transitions and biaxial phases in liquid crystals.

  • Received 22 December 1972

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.30.778

©1973 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Richard Alben

  • Yale University, Department of Engineering and Applied Science, New Haven, Connecticut 06520

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Issue

Vol. 30, Iss. 17 — 23 April 1973

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