Random-Field Instability of the Ordered State of Continuous Symmetry

Yoseph Imry and Shang-keng Ma
Phys. Rev. Lett. 35, 1399 – Published 24 November 1975
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Abstract

We consider phase transitions in systems where the field conjugate to the order parameter is static and random. It is demonstrated that when the order parameter has a continuous symmetry, the ordered state is unstable against an arbitrarily weak random field in less than four dimensions. The borderline dimensionality above which mean-field-theory results hold is six.

  • Received 12 August 1975

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.35.1399

©1975 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Yoseph Imry*

  • Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973

Shang-keng Ma

  • Department of Physics and Institute for Pure and Applied Physical Sciences, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92037

  • *On leave from the Physics Department, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
  • Alfred P. Sloan Foundation Fellow.

Comments & Replies

Ferromagnetic Phase Transitions in Random Fields: The Breakdown of Scaling Laws

G. Grinstein
Phys. Rev. Lett. 37, 944 (1976)

Lowering of Dimensionality in Phase Transitions with Random Fields

Amnon Aharony, Yoseph Imry, and Shang-keng Ma
Phys. Rev. Lett. 37, 1364 (1976)

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Issue

Vol. 35, Iss. 21 — 24 November 1975

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