Asymmetric Magnetization Reversal in Exchange-Biased Hysteresis Loops

M. R. Fitzsimmons, P. Yashar, C. Leighton, Ivan K. Schuller, J. Nogués, C. F. Majkrzak, and J. A. Dura
Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 3986 – Published 24 April 2000
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Abstract

Polarized neutron reflectometry is used to probe the in-plane projection of the net-magnetization vector M of polycrystalline Fe films exchange coupled to twinned (110) MnF2 or FeF2 antiferromagnetic (AF) layers. The magnetization reversal mechanism depends upon the orientation of the cooling field with respect to the twinned microstructure of the AF, and whether the applied field is increased to (or decreased from) a positive saturating field; i.e., the magnetization reversal is asymmetric. The reversal of the sample magnetization from one saturated state to the other occurs via either domain wall motion or magnetization rotation on opposite sides of the same hysteresis loop.

  • Received 25 October 1999

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.3986

©2000 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

M. R. Fitzsimmons and P. Yashar

  • Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545

C. Leighton and Ivan K. Schuller

  • Department of Physics, University of California–San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093-0319

J. Nogués

  • Departament de Física, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain

C. F. Majkrzak and J. A. Dura

  • National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899

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Vol. 84, Iss. 17 — 24 April 2000

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