Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
Cleavage of S-S Bond by Nitric Oxide (NO) in the Presence of Oxygen : A Disproportionation Reaction of Two Disulfides
Nozomi TSUTSUMITakashi ITOHAkio OHSAWA
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2000 Volume 48 Issue 10 Pages 1524-1528

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Abstract

Disulfide bond was cleaved by a catalytic amount of nitric oxide in the presence of oxyge, which was confirmed by experiments employing two symmetrical disulfides. The reaction resulted in the formation of unsym-metrical disulfides in nearly 50% yields. The steric hindrance of alkyl disulfide slowed the reaction rate, and an electron-donating group on the aryl disulfide promoted the reaction. The substituent and S-nitrosothiol effects suggested that the reaction was initialized with an oxidative process by NO+.

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© The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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