Sequence-specific inhibition of microRNA- and siRNA-induced RNA silencing

  1. GUNTER MEISTER1,
  2. MARKUS LANDTHALER1,
  3. YAIR DORSETT, and
  4. THOMAS TUSCHL
  1. Laboratory of RNA Molecular Biology, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021, USA

Abstract

A large number of miRNAs have recently been discovered in plants and animals. Development of reverse genetic approaches that act to inhibit microRNA function would facilitate the study of this new class of noncoding RNA. Here we show that 2′-O-methyl oligoribonucleotides, but not 2′-deoxyoligonucleotides specifically inactivate the RNAi activity associated with miRNA–protein complexes in human cell extracts as well as in cultured human cells.

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