Table 1Characteristics of Participants by Gender (N=390)
Characteristics |
Total (n=390) |
Male (n=107) |
Female (n=283) |
x2 or t |
p
|
n (%) or M±SD |
n (%) or M±SD |
n (%) or M±SD |
Age (year) |
77.56±5.80 |
76.09±5.81 |
78.12±5.70 |
−3.12 |
.002 |
Social activity (≥1/week) |
251 (64.4) |
59 (55.1) |
192 (67.8) |
5.46 |
.019 |
Number of chronic disease†
|
2.08±1.21 |
1.66±1.10 |
2.24±1.22 |
−4.31 |
<.001 |
Depression |
5.45±2.17 |
5.50±2.09 |
5.39±2.20 |
0.47 |
.638 |
Normal |
141 (36.2) |
38 (35.5) |
103 (36.4) |
1.31 |
.521 |
Mild |
225 (57.7) |
60 (56.1) |
165 (58.3) |
Severe |
24 (6.2) |
9 (8.4) |
15 (5.3) |
Frailty |
5.13±3.60 |
3.58±2.98 |
5.72±3.65 |
−5.42 |
<.001 |
Table 2Differences in Characteristics by Intention to Participate in Healthcare Programs Pulmonary Disease, and Cancer (N=390)
Characteristics |
Yes (n=202) |
No (n=188) |
x2 or t |
p |
n (%) or M±SD |
n (%) or M±SD |
Female |
171 (60.4) |
112 (39.6) |
30.76 |
<.001 |
Male |
31 (29.0) |
76 (71.0) |
|
|
Age (year) |
77.67±5.32 |
77.45±6.28 |
-0.38 |
.702 |
Social activity (≥1/week) |
143 (57.0) |
108 (43.0) |
7.56 |
.006 |
Number of chronic disease†
|
2.13±1.16 |
2.04±1.23 |
-0.74 |
.460 |
Depression |
5.23±2.14 |
5.62±2.18 |
1.78 |
.076 |
Normal |
85 (60.3) |
56 (39.7) |
6.68 |
.036 |
Mild |
107 (47.6) |
118 (52.4) |
Severe |
10 (41.7) |
14 (58.4) |
Frailty |
4.71±3.60 |
5.59±3.56 |
2.42 |
.016 |
Table 3Factors Affecting Intention to Participate in Healthcare Programs (N=390)
Variables |
Total |
Male |
Female |
OR |
95% CI |
p |
OR |
95% CI |
p |
OR |
95% CI |
p |
Gender (female) |
4.85 |
2.84~8.29 |
<.001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Age |
1.03 |
0.98~1.07 |
.233 |
1.13 |
1.03~1.24 |
.013 |
0.99 |
0.95~1.05 |
.890 |
Social activity (≥1/week) |
1.35 |
0.85~2.15 |
.211 |
1.95 |
0.67~5.65 |
.220 |
1.20 |
0.70~2.06 |
.504 |
Number of chronic disease†
|
1.12 |
0.92~1.37 |
.253 |
1.86 |
1.10~3.13 |
.021 |
1.03 |
0.83~1.28 |
.803 |
Depression |
1.05 |
0.93~1.18 |
.420 |
1.29 |
0.96~1.72 |
.088 |
1.00 |
0.88~1.14 |
.995 |
Frailty |
0.84 |
0.78~0.92 |
<.001 |
0.06 |
0.41~0.74 |
<.001 |
0.90 |
0.83~0.99 |
.029 |