IEICE Electronics Express
Online ISSN : 1349-2543
ISSN-L : 1349-2543
LETTER
An FPGA-based real-time UAV SAR raw signal simulator
Wei LiHouxiang ZhangHans Petter HildreJun Wang
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Keywords: FPGA, SAR, UAV
JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2014 Volume 11 Issue 11 Pages 20140168

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Abstract

Faced with the high computational complexity of UAV SAR raw signal simulators, a multi-FPGA system is developed. The system is based on a time-domain raw signal algorithm which can compute in real time and can be used for closed-loop simulation. In order to improve the efficiency of the SAR slant range computing, a modified non-restoring squire root algorithm for FPGA is designed. An improved method is presented to perform coherent accumulation of raw signal to decrease memory cost. The pipelined FFT and IFFT are used to compute the convolution in order to reduce delay. The SAR raw signal generation system is implemented and verified with real-time performance. It can simulate an imaging scene size of 640 * 640 point scatters with a PRF higher than 40 kHz.

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© 2014 by The Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers
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