Open Access
How to translate text using browser tools
1 March 2014 Foraging Behavior of Apis Mellifera (Hymenoptera: Apidae)and Lycastrirhyncha Nitens (Diptera: Syrphidae) on Pontederia sagittata (Commelinales: Pontederiaceae) on aDisturbed Site
Jaqueline Campos-Jiménez, Armando J. Martínez, Jordan Golubov, José García-Franco, césar ruiz-montiel
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

By influencing the exchange of pollen, floral visitor behavior largely promotes the reproductive success of the plants. Pontederia sagittata (C. Presl) (Commelinales: Pontederiaceae) is a tristylous species whose morphs (long-styled L, mid-styled M and short-styled S) differ in the arrangement of reproductive organs and the amounts and accessibility for food for pollinating insects. We evaluated the behavior of 2 common contemporary visitors to inflorescences, the exotic bee Apis mellifera (L.) (Apidae), a not historical pollinator, and the flower fly Lycastrirhyncha nitens (Bigot) (Syrphidae), a frequent visitor already reported on this aquatic plant, based on HD video records of the number of individuals and the frequency and duration of their visits to 300 inflorescences. Both species of insects preferred to visit S-morph inflorescences. Pollen collection and nectar feeding were the most important activities of the bees, whereas flower flies were observed fed only on nectar. Thus, these behaviors could play an important role in reproduction in the study population of P. sagittata.

Jaqueline Campos-Jiménez, Armando J. Martínez, Jordan Golubov, José García-Franco, and césar ruiz-montiel "Foraging Behavior of Apis Mellifera (Hymenoptera: Apidae)and Lycastrirhyncha Nitens (Diptera: Syrphidae) on Pontederia sagittata (Commelinales: Pontederiaceae) on aDisturbed Site," Florida Entomologist 97(1), 217-223, (1 March 2014). https://doi.org/10.1653/024.097.0128
Published: 1 March 2014
KEYWORDS
Apis mellifera
comportamiento de insectos
floral visitors
heterostilia
heterostyly
insect behavior
sírfido
Back to Top