CORRELATION BETWEEN IMMUNIZATION STATUS AND MOTHER’S HEIGHT, AND STUNTING IN CHILDREN 2–5 YEARS IN INDONESIA
Downloads
Background: Stunting is a condition where the growth and development of a child fails during the first 1,000 days of life. The number of stunted children in Indonesia has increased from 35.60% in 2010 to 37.20% in 2013. Purpose: The aim of this study is to analyse the relationship between immunisation status and stunting in children 2–5 years. Methods: This is a secondary data analysis with cross-sectional study design. The data used for this study were obtained from Indonesia Family Live Survey wave 5 (IFLS-5). IFLS-5 was conducted in 13 provinces from October 2014 until April 2015. The data were collected from 1,048 respondents aged 2–5 years in the IFLS-5 with completed age and height data. The observed variables were age, sex, immunisation status, history of infection, mother’s height, mother’s age during pregnancy, living area, and region. Results: This research shows that there is a relationship between immunisation status (p = 0.01; OR =1.78; 95% CI = 1.26 < OR < 2.52), mother’s height (p = 0.00; OR = 1.41; 95% CI = 1.00 < OR < 1.98) and stunting in children aged 2–5 years. Conclusion: Immunisation status and mother’s height are associated with stunting in children aged 2–5 years.
Altare, C., Delbiso, T. D., Mutwiri, G. M., Kopplow, R., & Guha-Sapir, D. (2016). Factors associated with stunting among pre-school children in Southern Highlands of Tanzania. Journal of Tropical Pediatrics, 62(5), 390–408. https://doi.org/10.1093/tropej/fmw024
Aridiyah, F. O., Rohmawati, N., & Ririanty, M. (2015). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian stunting pada anak balita di wilayah pedesaan dan perkotaan. E-Jurnal Pustaka Kesehatan, 3(1), 163–170.
Aryastami, N. K., & Tarigan, I. (2017). Kajian kebijakan dan penanggulanagan masalah gizi stunting di Indonesia. Buletin Penelitian Kesehatan, 45(4), 233–240. https://doi.org/10.22435/bpk.v45i4.7465.233-240
Beal, T., Tumilowicz, A., Sutrisna, A., Izwardy, D., & Neufeld, L. M. (2018). A review of child stunting determinants in Indonesia. Maternal and Child Nutrition, 14(4), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.12617
Berendsen, M. L. T., Smits, J., Netea, M. G., & van der Ven, A. (2016). Non-specific effects of vaccines and stunting: timing may be essential. EBioMedicine, 8, 341–348. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ebiom.2016.05.010
de Onis, M., & Branca, F. (2016). Childhood stunting: a global perspective. Maternal and Child Nutrition, 12(1), 12–26. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.12231
Dewana, Z., Fikadu, T., Facha, W., & Mekonnen, N. (2017). Prevalence and predictors of stunting among children of age between 24 to 59 months in Butajira Town and surrounding district, Gurage Zone, Southern Ethiopia. Health Science Journal, 11(4), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.21767/1791-809X.1000518
Hafid, F., & Nasrul. (2017). Faktor risiko stunting pada anak usia 6-23 bulan di Kabupaten Jeneponto. Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition, 3(1), 42–53. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.ijhn.2016.003.suplemen.5
Hall, C., Bennett, C., Crookston, B., Dearden, K., Hasan, M., Linehan, M., … West, J. (2018). Maternal knowledge of stunting in Rural Indonesia. International Journal of Child Health and Nutrition, 7(4), 139–145. https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-4247.2018.07.04.2
Hanandita, W., & Tampubolon, G. (2015). The double burden of malnutrition in Indonesia: social determinants and geographical variations. SSM - Population Health, 1, 16–25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2015.10.002
Islam, M. M., Sanin, K. I., Mahfuz, M., Ahmed, A. M. S., Mondal, D., Haque, R., & Ahmed, T. (2018). Risk factors of stunting among children living in an urban slum of Bangladesh: findings of a prospective cohort study. BMC Public Health, 18(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-5101-x
Leroy, J. L., & Frongillo, E. A. (2019). Perspective: what does stunting really mean? a critical review of the evidence. Advances in Nutrition, 10(2), 196–204. https://doi.org/10.1093/advances/nmy101
Mazengia, A. L., & Biks, G. A. (2018). Predictors of stunting among school-age children in Northwestern Ethiopia. Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/7521751
Ministry of Health RI. (2013). Indonesia basic health research (Riskesdas) 2013. Ministry of Health RI. Jakarta.
Ministry of Health RI. (2018). Nutrition status monitoring handbook 2017. Jakarta: Ministry of Health RI.
Oot, L., Sethuraman, K., Ross, J., & Sommerfelt, A. E. (2016). The effect of chronic malnutrition (stunting) on learning ability, a measure of human capital: a model in profiles for country-level advocacy. FANTA: Food and Nutrition Technical Assistance III Project, 16(2), 1–8.
Permatasari, D. F., & Sumarmi, S. (2018). Differences of born body length, history of infectious diseases, and development between stunting and non stunting toddlers. Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi, 6(2), 182–191. https://doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v6i22018.182-191
Phyo, S. W., Keiwkarnka, B., & Mongkolchati, A. (2014). Factors related to stunting status of the children aged uncer two years in Magway Township, Myanmar. Journal of Public Health and Development, 12(3), 3–15.
Rachmi, C. N., Agho, K. E., Li, M., & Baur, L. A. (2016). Stunting, underweight and overweight in children aged 2.0-4.9 years in Indonesia: Prevalence trends and associated risk factors. PLoS ONE, 11(5), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0154756
Rahman, N., Napirah, M. R., Nadila, D., & Bohari. (2017). Determinants of stunting among children in urban families in Palu, Indonesia. Pakistan Journal of Nutrition, 16(10), 750–756. https://doi.org/10.3923/pjn.2017.750.756
RAND. (2015). IFLS data and documentation. Retrieved July, 23, 2019, from https://www.rand.org/labor/FLS/IFLS.html
Schröders, J., Wall, S., Kusnanto, H., & Ng, N. (2015). Millennium development goal four and child health inequities in Indonesia:a systematic review of the literature. PLoS ONE, 10(5), 1–28. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0123629
Sinha, B., Taneja, S., Chowdhury, R., Mazumder, S., Rongsen-Chandola, T., Upadhyay, R. P., … Bhan, M. K. (2018). Low-birthweight infants born to short-stature mothers are at additional risk of stunting and poor growth velocity: evidence from secondary data analyses. Maternal and Child Nutrition, 14(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.12504
TNPK. (2017). 100 kabupaten/kota prioritas untuk penanganan anak kerdil (stunting) (1st ed.). Jakarta: Tim Nasional Percepatan Penanggulangan Kemiskinan.
Torlesse, H., Cronin, A. A., Sebayang, S. K., & Nandy, R. (2016). Determinants of stunting in Indonesian children: evidence from a cross-sectional survey indicate a prominent role for the water, sanitation and hygiene sector in stunting reduction. BMC Public Health, 16(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-016-3339-8
Victora, C. G., Villar, J., Barros, F. C., Ismail, L. C., Cameron, C., Papageorghiou, A. T., … Kennedy, S. H. (2015). Anthropometric characterization of impaired fetal growth risk factors for and prognosis of newborns with stunting or wasting. JAMA Pediatrics, 169(7), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.1431
Vonaesch, P., Tondeur, L., Breurec, S., Bata, P., Nguyen, L. B. L., Frank, T., … Vray, M. (2017). Factors associated with stunting in healthy children aged 5 years and less living in Bangui (RCA). PLoS ONE, 12(8), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0182363
WHO. (2014). Childhood stunting : challenges and opportunities. Retrieved July, 23, 2019, from https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/107026/WHO_NMH_NHD_GRS_14.1_eng.pdf;jsessionid=3D242A4822FC18F029A39D1620E421FE?sequence=1
Widyaningsih, N. N., Kusnandar, & Anantanyu, S. (2018). Keragaman pangan, pola asuh makan dan kejadian stunting pada balita usia 24-59 bulan. Jurnal Gizi Indonesia, 7(1), 22–29. https://doi.org/10.14710/jgi.7.1.22-29
- Every manuscript submitted to must observe the policy and terms set by the Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi
- Publication rights to manuscript content published by the Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi is owned by the journal with the consent and approval of the author(s) concerned. (download copyright agreement)
- Complete texts of electronically published manuscripts can be accessed free of charge if used for educational and research purposes according to copyright regulations.
JBE by Universitas Airlangga is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
