Tropical Medicine and Health
Online ISSN : 1349-4147
Print ISSN : 1348-8945
ISSN-L : 1348-8945
Short Communications
Mediastinal Lymphadenopathy: Melioidosis Mimicking Tuberculosis
Hiang Ping Chan Hwee Seng Yip
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2015 Volume 43 Issue 2 Pages 93-94

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Abstract

Melioidosis has protean manifestations and often mimics other disease processes. We present a case of a gentleman presenting with chronic cough whose initial radiographic findings of a cavitatory lung lesion and mediastinal lymphadenopathy were suggestive of tuberculosis. This case highlights the important role that bronchoscopy and endobronchial ultrasound can play in the diagnosis of melioidosis in patients presenting with mediastinal lymphadenopathy whose initial microbiological findings from sputum are negative for tuberculosis.

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© 2015 Japanese Society of Tropical Medicine
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