Internal Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-7235
Print ISSN : 0918-2918
ISSN-L : 0918-2918
Hepatitis A Virus Infection Associated with Hemophagocytic Syndrome: Report of Two Cases
Masaaki WATANABEAkitaka SHIBUYAJunko OKUNOTadanobu MAEDAShunpei TAMAMAKatsunori SAIGENJI
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2002 Volume 41 Issue 12 Pages 1188-1192

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Abstract

Virus-associated hemophagocytic syndrome (VAHS) is reported to be a rare complication in hepatitis A virus infections. We encountered two patients with hepatitis A virus-associated hemophagocytic syndrome (HAV-AHS). Although hemophagocytosis associated with other types of virus infections is fatal, the present patients with HAV-AHS recovered well without any treatment. Thrombocytopenia is an initial important finding of VAHS which is not rare in patients with acute hepatitis A. If bone marrow aspiration is performed more frequently, more HAV-AHS will be diagnosed. Further investigations are necessary to clarify the clinical features of HAV-AHS in more patients.
(Internal Medicine 41: 1188-1192, 2002)

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© The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
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