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The Relationship Between Psychological Resilience and Social Support Levels in Hemodialysis Patients

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 9 - 15, 01.03.2019
https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.2019.469

Öz

Purpose: This study was conducted to determine the relationship between psychological resilience and social support in hemodialysis patients in Turkey.Methods: This descriptive, comparative, cross-sectional, and correlational study was conducted with 100 patients who underwent hemodialysis treatment at a university hospital between September and December 2016. In the study, a questionnaire form including sociodemographic data as well as data regarding the disease, the Resilience Scale for Adults RSA and the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support MSPSS were used. For statistical evaluation, the Mann-Whitney U-test, the independent t-test, the Kruskal-Wallis test, and the Pearson’s correlation analysis were used for statistical evaluation.Results: A very strong and significant relationship was found between the multidimensional perceived social support scale and the resilience mean scores r=0.78, p

Kaynakça

  • Alemdar H, Pakyüz Çınar S. Evaluation of the effect of self-care agency on quality of life in hemodialysis patients. J Nephrology Nurs 2015;2:19–30.
  • Eggers PW. Has the incidence of end-stage renal disease in the USA and other countries stabilized? Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 2011;20:241–245. [CrossRef]
  • Kara B. The beliefs and experiences about home hemodialysis: A review of the current evidences. TNDT 2016;25(Suppl 1):17–23. [CrossRef]
  • Süleymanlar G, Ateş K, Seyahi N. Nephrology-dialysis and transplantation in Turkey, Registry 2014. Türk Nefroloji Derneği Yayınları. Ankara: Turkish Society of Nephrology; 2014. pp.4–83.
  • Karadag E, Kilic SP, Metin O. Relationship between fatigue and social support in hemodialysis patients. Nurs Health Sci 2013;15:164–171. [CrossRef]
  • Dane E, Olgun N. Evaluation of factors effecting psychological endurance of hemodialysis patients. J Nephrology Nurs 2016;2:44–55.
  • Basım HN, Çetin F. Reliability and validity studies of resilience scale for adults-Turkish Version. Turk Psikiyatri Derg 2011;22:104–14.
  • Moore RC, Eyler LT, Mausbach BT, et al. Complex interplay between health and successful aging: Role of perceived stress, resilience, and social support. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 2015;23:622–632. [CrossRef]
  • Ruppel EK, McKinley CJ. Social support and social anxiety in use and perceptions of online mental health resources: Exploring social compensation and enhancement. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw 2015;18:462–467. [CrossRef]
  • Terzi Ş. The relationship between psychological hardiness and perceived social support of university students. J Couns Psychol 2008;3:1–11.
  • Wei S, Shujuan Z, Qibo H. Resilience and social support as moderators of work stress of young teachers in engineering college. Procedia Eng 2011;24:856–860. [CrossRef]
  • Ozbay F, Johnson DC, Dimoulas E, Morgan III CA, Charney D, Southwick S. Social support and resilience to stress: From neurobiology to clinical practice. Psychiatry 2007;4:35–40.
  • Hemşirelik Yönetmeliği (Nursing Regulations). Resmi Gazete (Official Gazette) April 19, 2011;Vol:27910. (in Turkish)
  • Atik D, Atik C, Asaf R, Cinar S. The effect of perceived social support by hemodialysis patients on their social appearance anxiety. Med Sci 2015;4:2210–2223. [CrossRef]
  • Davaridolatabadi E, Abdeyazdan G. The relationship between perceived social support and anxiety in patients under hemodialysis. Electron Physician 2016;8:2144–2149. [CrossRef]
  • Friborg O, Barlaug D, Martinussen M, Rosenvinge JH, Hjemdal O. Resilience in relation to personality and intelligence. Int J Methods Psychiatr Res 2005;14:29–42. [CrossRef]
  • Güngörmüş K, Okanlı A, Kocabeyoğlu T. Factors influencing resilience in nursing students. Psikiyatri Hemşireliği Derg 2015;6:9–14.
  • Zimet GD, Dahlem NW, Zimet SG, Farley GK. The multidimensional scale of perceived social support. J Pers Assess 1988;52:30–41. [CrossRef]
  • Eker D, Arkar H, Yaldız H. Factorial structure, validity, and reliability of revised form of the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support. Turk J Psychiatry 2001;12:17–25.
  • Eker D, Arkar H. Factorial structure, validity, and reliability of the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support. Turk J Psychiatry 1995;10:45–55.
  • Karabulutlu E, Tan M, Erdem N, Okanlı A. Social support and coping with the stress in hemodialysis patients. J Anatol Nurs Health Sci 2005;8:56–66.
  • Tan M, Karabulutlu E, Erdem N, Okanlı A. The evaluation of relationship between social support and hopelessness in hemodialysis patients. J Anatol Nurs Health Sci 2005;8:32–39.
  • Kannan S. Social support for the end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. Soc Sci J 2016;11:264–270. [CrossRef]
  • Ahrari S, Moshki M, Bahrami M. The relationship between social support and adherence of dietary and fluids restrictions among hemodialysis patients in Iran. J Caring Sci 2014;3:11–19. [CrossRef]
  • Arslantaş H, Adana F, Kaya F, Turan D. Hopelessness and social support level in the inpatients and factors affecting them. İ. Ü. F. N. Hem. Derg 2010;18:87–97.
  • Karakoç T, Yurtsever S. Relationship between social support and fatigue in geriatric patients receiving outpatient chemotherapy. Eur J Oncol Nurs 2010;14:61–67. [CrossRef]
  • Kim Y, Evangelista LS. Relationship between illness perceptions, treatment adherence, and clinical outcomes in patients on maintenance hemodialysis. Nephrol Nurs J 2010;37:271–281.
  • Karadag E, Sevinc S, Karatay G. The relationship between illness perception and disability in hemodialysis patients. Türkiye Klinikleri Hemşirelik Bilimleri Dergisi 2016;8:213–223. [CrossRef]
  • Yıldırım N, Okanlı A, Yılmaz Karabulutlu E, Karahisar F, Özkan S. Effects of illness perception on anxiety and depressive symptoms in hemodialysis patients: a multi-center study. Anatolian J Psychiatry 2013;14:252–259. [CrossRef]
  • Mutlu E, Duyan V. The socio-demographic characteristic, social support sources of the hemodialysis patients and effect of illness process on self-esteem. J Ankara Health Sci 2012;1:1–38.
  • Sak J, Dryl-Rydzyńska T, Książek A. Relationships between perception of illness, social support and hemodialysis adequacy. Pol J Public Health 2014;124:174–177. [CrossRef]
Yıl 2019, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 9 - 15, 01.03.2019
https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.2019.469

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Alemdar H, Pakyüz Çınar S. Evaluation of the effect of self-care agency on quality of life in hemodialysis patients. J Nephrology Nurs 2015;2:19–30.
  • Eggers PW. Has the incidence of end-stage renal disease in the USA and other countries stabilized? Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 2011;20:241–245. [CrossRef]
  • Kara B. The beliefs and experiences about home hemodialysis: A review of the current evidences. TNDT 2016;25(Suppl 1):17–23. [CrossRef]
  • Süleymanlar G, Ateş K, Seyahi N. Nephrology-dialysis and transplantation in Turkey, Registry 2014. Türk Nefroloji Derneği Yayınları. Ankara: Turkish Society of Nephrology; 2014. pp.4–83.
  • Karadag E, Kilic SP, Metin O. Relationship between fatigue and social support in hemodialysis patients. Nurs Health Sci 2013;15:164–171. [CrossRef]
  • Dane E, Olgun N. Evaluation of factors effecting psychological endurance of hemodialysis patients. J Nephrology Nurs 2016;2:44–55.
  • Basım HN, Çetin F. Reliability and validity studies of resilience scale for adults-Turkish Version. Turk Psikiyatri Derg 2011;22:104–14.
  • Moore RC, Eyler LT, Mausbach BT, et al. Complex interplay between health and successful aging: Role of perceived stress, resilience, and social support. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 2015;23:622–632. [CrossRef]
  • Ruppel EK, McKinley CJ. Social support and social anxiety in use and perceptions of online mental health resources: Exploring social compensation and enhancement. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw 2015;18:462–467. [CrossRef]
  • Terzi Ş. The relationship between psychological hardiness and perceived social support of university students. J Couns Psychol 2008;3:1–11.
  • Wei S, Shujuan Z, Qibo H. Resilience and social support as moderators of work stress of young teachers in engineering college. Procedia Eng 2011;24:856–860. [CrossRef]
  • Ozbay F, Johnson DC, Dimoulas E, Morgan III CA, Charney D, Southwick S. Social support and resilience to stress: From neurobiology to clinical practice. Psychiatry 2007;4:35–40.
  • Hemşirelik Yönetmeliği (Nursing Regulations). Resmi Gazete (Official Gazette) April 19, 2011;Vol:27910. (in Turkish)
  • Atik D, Atik C, Asaf R, Cinar S. The effect of perceived social support by hemodialysis patients on their social appearance anxiety. Med Sci 2015;4:2210–2223. [CrossRef]
  • Davaridolatabadi E, Abdeyazdan G. The relationship between perceived social support and anxiety in patients under hemodialysis. Electron Physician 2016;8:2144–2149. [CrossRef]
  • Friborg O, Barlaug D, Martinussen M, Rosenvinge JH, Hjemdal O. Resilience in relation to personality and intelligence. Int J Methods Psychiatr Res 2005;14:29–42. [CrossRef]
  • Güngörmüş K, Okanlı A, Kocabeyoğlu T. Factors influencing resilience in nursing students. Psikiyatri Hemşireliği Derg 2015;6:9–14.
  • Zimet GD, Dahlem NW, Zimet SG, Farley GK. The multidimensional scale of perceived social support. J Pers Assess 1988;52:30–41. [CrossRef]
  • Eker D, Arkar H, Yaldız H. Factorial structure, validity, and reliability of revised form of the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support. Turk J Psychiatry 2001;12:17–25.
  • Eker D, Arkar H. Factorial structure, validity, and reliability of the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support. Turk J Psychiatry 1995;10:45–55.
  • Karabulutlu E, Tan M, Erdem N, Okanlı A. Social support and coping with the stress in hemodialysis patients. J Anatol Nurs Health Sci 2005;8:56–66.
  • Tan M, Karabulutlu E, Erdem N, Okanlı A. The evaluation of relationship between social support and hopelessness in hemodialysis patients. J Anatol Nurs Health Sci 2005;8:32–39.
  • Kannan S. Social support for the end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. Soc Sci J 2016;11:264–270. [CrossRef]
  • Ahrari S, Moshki M, Bahrami M. The relationship between social support and adherence of dietary and fluids restrictions among hemodialysis patients in Iran. J Caring Sci 2014;3:11–19. [CrossRef]
  • Arslantaş H, Adana F, Kaya F, Turan D. Hopelessness and social support level in the inpatients and factors affecting them. İ. Ü. F. N. Hem. Derg 2010;18:87–97.
  • Karakoç T, Yurtsever S. Relationship between social support and fatigue in geriatric patients receiving outpatient chemotherapy. Eur J Oncol Nurs 2010;14:61–67. [CrossRef]
  • Kim Y, Evangelista LS. Relationship between illness perceptions, treatment adherence, and clinical outcomes in patients on maintenance hemodialysis. Nephrol Nurs J 2010;37:271–281.
  • Karadag E, Sevinc S, Karatay G. The relationship between illness perception and disability in hemodialysis patients. Türkiye Klinikleri Hemşirelik Bilimleri Dergisi 2016;8:213–223. [CrossRef]
  • Yıldırım N, Okanlı A, Yılmaz Karabulutlu E, Karahisar F, Özkan S. Effects of illness perception on anxiety and depressive symptoms in hemodialysis patients: a multi-center study. Anatolian J Psychiatry 2013;14:252–259. [CrossRef]
  • Mutlu E, Duyan V. The socio-demographic characteristic, social support sources of the hemodialysis patients and effect of illness process on self-esteem. J Ankara Health Sci 2012;1:1–38.
  • Sak J, Dryl-Rydzyńska T, Książek A. Relationships between perception of illness, social support and hemodialysis adequacy. Pol J Public Health 2014;124:174–177. [CrossRef]
Toplam 31 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Research Article
Yazarlar

Ezgi Karadag Bu kişi benim

Ozlem Ugur Bu kişi benim

Hatice Mert Bu kişi benim

Merve Erunal Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Mart 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Karadag, E., Ugur, O., Mert, H., Erunal, M. (2019). The Relationship Between Psychological Resilience and Social Support Levels in Hemodialysis Patients. Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences, 3(1), 9-15. https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.2019.469
AMA Karadag E, Ugur O, Mert H, Erunal M. The Relationship Between Psychological Resilience and Social Support Levels in Hemodialysis Patients. JBACHS. Mart 2019;3(1):9-15. doi:10.30621/jbachs.2019.469
Chicago Karadag, Ezgi, Ozlem Ugur, Hatice Mert, ve Merve Erunal. “The Relationship Between Psychological Resilience and Social Support Levels in Hemodialysis Patients”. Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences 3, sy. 1 (Mart 2019): 9-15. https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.2019.469.
EndNote Karadag E, Ugur O, Mert H, Erunal M (01 Mart 2019) The Relationship Between Psychological Resilience and Social Support Levels in Hemodialysis Patients. Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences 3 1 9–15.
IEEE E. Karadag, O. Ugur, H. Mert, ve M. Erunal, “The Relationship Between Psychological Resilience and Social Support Levels in Hemodialysis Patients”, JBACHS, c. 3, sy. 1, ss. 9–15, 2019, doi: 10.30621/jbachs.2019.469.
ISNAD Karadag, Ezgi vd. “The Relationship Between Psychological Resilience and Social Support Levels in Hemodialysis Patients”. Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences 3/1 (Mart 2019), 9-15. https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.2019.469.
JAMA Karadag E, Ugur O, Mert H, Erunal M. The Relationship Between Psychological Resilience and Social Support Levels in Hemodialysis Patients. JBACHS. 2019;3:9–15.
MLA Karadag, Ezgi vd. “The Relationship Between Psychological Resilience and Social Support Levels in Hemodialysis Patients”. Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences, c. 3, sy. 1, 2019, ss. 9-15, doi:10.30621/jbachs.2019.469.
Vancouver Karadag E, Ugur O, Mert H, Erunal M. The Relationship Between Psychological Resilience and Social Support Levels in Hemodialysis Patients. JBACHS. 2019;3(1):9-15.

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