Hubungan Kadar Vitamin D pada Ibu Hamil dengan Berat Bayi Lahir di Kabupaten Tanah Datar dan Kabupaten Solok
Abstract
The main cause of infant mortality is Low Birth Weight (LBW). Basd on data obtained from the West Sumatra Provincial Health Office in 2015, from 1376 case of 92.444 babies weighed, and there were 2,066 (2.2%) LBW in 2014. Growth and development of the fetus need vitamin D for cell and bone growth.
The design of this study is cross sectional and conducted in Tanah Datar District in the working area of Puskesmas Simabur, Puskesmas Lima Kaum I, and in Puskesmas Lima Kaum II and Solok District in the working area of Puskesmas Talang, Puskesmas Gaek Jua and Puskesmas Tanjung Bingkung from January 2017 to March 2018. The study population was third trimester pregnant women with a population of 60 respondents, by multistage random sampling. Examination of vitamin D levels by ELISA method. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate with normality test.
The result of this study that level are the average vitamin D content of 25.44 ± 10.49 pg / ml and the median weight of the baby born is 3000 gram. There was a positive relationship between vitamin D levels in pregnant women with birth weight (r = 0,463), (p < 0,05).
The conclusion of this research is that there is a significant association between vitamin D levels in pregnant women with infants born weight in West Sumatra.Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Adamova Z, Ozkan S, Khalil RA. (2009). Vascular and Cellular Calcium in Normal and Hypertensive Pregnancy. Current Clinical Pharmacology. (4). 172-190
Adams JS, Hewison M. (2010). Update in Vitamin D. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 95: 471-478
Almatsier S, 2009. Prinsip Dasar Ilmu Gizi. Cetakan ke 7, Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama
Arisman, 2008. Gizi dalam Daur Kehidupan. Buku Ajar Ilmu Gizi. Buku Kedokteran. Jakarta:EGC
Depkes RI, 2014. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia. Hppt://www. Depkes.go.id
Flood Nichols, Tinnemore, Huang, Napolitano, ippolito,2015. Vitamin D Deficiency in Earky Pregnancy, US National Library of Medacine National Institutes of Health
Guyton AC, 2007. Buku Ajar Fisiologi Kedokteran. Edisi 11, Jakarta: EGC
Handayani TS, 2014. Ganbaran Karakteristik Ibu dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah di RSUD Prabumuih Tahun 2014. Jurnal
Hollis, Jhonson, Hulsey, Ebeling, Wagner, 2011. Vitamin D Supplement During Pregnancy:Double-Blind, Randomized Clinical Trial of Safety and Effectiveness. US National Library of Medacine National Institutes of Health
Khaleessi Nasrin, Majid Kalani, Mehdi Araghi, Zahra Farahani, 2015. The Relationship Between Maternal Vitamin D Deficiency and Low Birth Weight Neonates. Journal of Family and Reproductive Health
Mazahery H dan Hurst PR, 2015. Factor Affecting 25-Hydroxyviyamin D Cuncotration in Respons to Vitamin D Supplementation. Nutries, 5111-5142
Nair R dan Maseeh A, 2012. Vitamin D: The “Suunshine” Vitamin. J Pharmacol Pharmacother, 118-126
Nezhard AH dan Holick M.F, 2013. Vitamin D for Health: A Global Perspective. Mayo ClinicProceendings. 720-755
Norval M dan Wulf HC, 2009. Does Chronic Suncreen Use Reduce Vitamin D Production to Insufficient Levels?The British Journal of Desmatology, 732-736
Profi Kesehatan Kabupaten Tanah Datar, 20014. com
Rufaridah A. 2012. Hubungan perokok pasif terhadap plasenta, berat badan APGAR skor bayi batu lahir di kabupaten Padang Pariaman. Tesis. Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas Padang
Saifuddin, A.B ,2008. Pelayanan Kesehatan Maternal dan Neonatal. Jakarta. Bina Pustaka
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v19i1.546
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
|