Hot-Band-Absorption-Induced Anti-Stokes Fluorescence of Aggregation-Induced Emission Dots and the Influence on the Nonlinear Optical Effect
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Chemicals and Materials
2.2. Fabrication of BPN-BBTD Dots
2.3. Absorption and Fluorescence Spectra Measurement
2.4. Animal Preparation for Cerebrovascular Microscopic Imaging
2.5. Optical Setup of the First Near-Infrared (NIR-I, 760–900 nm) Anti-Stokes Fluorescence Confocal Microscopy
2.6. Power Dependence Measurement at Different Temperatures
2.7. Anti-Stokes Fluorescence Lifetime Measurement
2.8. Optical Setup for Photobleaching Test
3. Results and Discussion
3.1. Characterizations of BPN-BBTD
3.2. Mechanism of Anti-Stokes Fluorescence in BPN-BBTD Dots and Its Effect on Nonlinear Optics
3.3. In Vivo Anti-Stokes Fluorescence Confocal Microscopic Imaging
4. Conclusions
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Zhang, Y.; Zhou, J.; Peng, S.; Yu, W.; Fan, X.; Liu, W.; Ye, Z.; Qi, J.; Feng, Z.; Qian, J. Hot-Band-Absorption-Induced Anti-Stokes Fluorescence of Aggregation-Induced Emission Dots and the Influence on the Nonlinear Optical Effect. Biosensors 2021, 11, 468. https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/bios11110468
Zhang Y, Zhou J, Peng S, Yu W, Fan X, Liu W, Ye Z, Qi J, Feng Z, Qian J. Hot-Band-Absorption-Induced Anti-Stokes Fluorescence of Aggregation-Induced Emission Dots and the Influence on the Nonlinear Optical Effect. Biosensors. 2021; 11(11):468. https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/bios11110468
Chicago/Turabian StyleZhang, Yuhuang, Jing Zhou, Shiyi Peng, Wenbin Yu, Xiaoxiao Fan, Wen Liu, Zikang Ye, Ji Qi, Zhe Feng, and Jun Qian. 2021. "Hot-Band-Absorption-Induced Anti-Stokes Fluorescence of Aggregation-Induced Emission Dots and the Influence on the Nonlinear Optical Effect" Biosensors 11, no. 11: 468. https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/bios11110468