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Mosquera, I., González-Rábago, Y., Martín, U., Bacigalupe, A. Socio-Economic Inequalities in Life Expectancy and Health Expectancy at Age 50 and over in European Countries.. . Insights for the Debate on Pension Policies. Sozialer Fortschritt, 68(4), 255-288. https://doi.org/10.3790/sfo.68.4.255
Mosquera, Isabel; González-Rábago, Yolanda; Martín, Unai and Bacigalupe, Amaia "Socio-Economic Inequalities in Life Expectancy and Health Expectancy at Age 50 and over in European Countries.. Insights for the Debate on Pension Policies. " Sozialer Fortschritt 68.4, , 255-288. https://doi.org/10.3790/sfo.68.4.255
Mosquera, Isabel/González-Rábago, Yolanda/Martín, Unai/Bacigalupe, Amaia: Socio-Economic Inequalities in Life Expectancy and Health Expectancy at Age 50 and over in European Countries., in: Sozialer Fortschritt, vol. 68, iss. 4, 255-288, [online] https://doi.org/10.3790/sfo.68.4.255

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Socio-Economic Inequalities in Life Expectancy and Health Expectancy at Age 50 and over in European Countries.

Insights for the Debate on Pension Policies

Mosquera, Isabel | González-Rábago, Yolanda | Martín, Unai | Bacigalupe, Amaia

Sozialer Fortschritt, Vol. 68 (2019), Iss. 4 : pp. 255–288

7 Citations (CrossRef)

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Mosquera, Isabel, Department of Sociology 2, OPIK - Research Group on Social Determinants of Health and Demographic Change, Faculty of Social and Communication Sciences, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Barrio de Sarriena s/n, 48940 Leioa, Bizkai

González-Rábago, Yolanda, Department of Sociology 2, OPIK - Research Group on Social Determinants of Health and Demographic Change, Faculty of Social and Communication Sciences, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Barrio de Sarriena s/n, 48940 Leioa

Martín, Unai, Department of Sociology 2, OPIK - Research Group on Social Determinants of Health and Demographic Change, Faculty of Social and Communication Sciences, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Barrio de Sarriena s/n, 48940 Leioa, Bizkaia, S

Bacigalupe, Amaia, Department of Sociology 2, OPIK – Research Group on Social Determinants of Health and Demographic Change, Faculty of Social and Communication Sciences, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Barrio de Sarriena s/n, 48940 Leioa, Bizka

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Abstract

Abstract

Based on the demographic ageing, many European governments have modified the statutory retirement age. However, in general, life expectancy (LE) and health expectancy (HE) are not uniformly distributed, being both lower among the least advantaged groups. Thus, a systematic search and review of the literature has been conducted to identify socioeconomic inequalities in LE and HE at age 50 and over in European countries. Twenty-nine studies were included in the review. Across Europe, people in a more advantaged position can expect to live longer, more years in good health and less in bad health, and therefore a lower percentage of their lives in bad health.

Zusammenfassung: Sozioökonomische Ungleichheiten in der Lebens- und Gesundheitserwartung im Alter von 50 und älter in Europäischen Ländern. Erkenntnisse für die Debatte der Rentenpolitik

Vor dem Hintergrund der demographischen Alterung haben viele europäische Regierungen das Renteneintrittsalter modifiziert. Allerdings sind Lebensund Gesundheitserwartungen nicht gleichmäßig verteilt, sondern sind in benachteiligten Bevölkerungsgruppen niedriger. Um sozioökonomische Ungleichheiten in der Lebens- und Gesundheitserwartung von Individuen im Alter von 50 Jahren und älter zu betrachten, wurde eine systematische Suche und Begutachtung der Literatur in den europäischen Ländern durchgeführt. Es wurden 29 Studien in der Begutachtung miteinbezogen. Es zeigt sich, dass Individuen in vorteilhaften Positionen erwarten können länger zu leben, länger gesund zu sein und weniger häufig einen schlechten Gesundheitszustand aufweisen, was der Grund dafür ist, dass sie auch einen geringeren Anteil ihrer Lebenszeit in schlechter Gesundheit verbringen.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Isabel Mosquera et al.: Socio-Economic Inequalities in Life Expectancy and Health Expectancy at Age 50 and over in European Countries. Insights for the Debate on Pension Policies 1
Abstract 1
Zusammenfassung: Sozioökonomische Ungleichheiten in der Lebens- und Gesundheitserwartung im Alter von 50 und älter in Europäischen Ländern. Erkenntnisse für die Debatte der Rentenpolitik 1
1. Introduction 2
2. Method 3
3. Results 4
4.1 Nordic Countries 5
Table 1: Inequalities (Absolute Differences between Extreme Groups in Years) in LE at Age 50 and 65, and DFLE at Age 65 by Education in Europe. 6
4.2 United Kingdom and Ireland 9
4.3 Continental Europe 1
4.4 Mediterranean Countries 1
4.5 Western Balkans, Central and Eastern Europe 1
4.6 Former Soviet Union 1
5. Discussion 1
References 1
Appendix 2
Appendix 1: Search Strategy Used in the Search in Embase 2
Appendix 2: Table of Included Studies 2