Effect of Rapid Solidification on the Structure and Mechanical Properties of AZ91 Magnesium Alloy

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Abstract:

The present paper reports an experimental investigation of rapid solidification (RS) influence on the structure and mechanical properties of commercial AZ91 magnesium alloy. In order to obtain RS material melt spinning process was applied in protective atmosphere, resulting in formation of 50 to 100 μm thickness RS ribbons. Application of plastic consolidation (PC) by hot extrusion to the highly fragmented magnesium strips allowed to obtain high bulk strength material. It was found that yield strength (YS) and ultimate tensile strength (UTS) of RS+PC material with comparison to the cast and extruded samples were increased from 220 MPa to 303 MPa and from 287 MPa to 385 MPa, respectively, while plasticity of the RS material was slightly decreased. It was noticed that the grain size of both materials was at the same level of 2 μm, thus higher mechanical properties of RS material was ascribed to dispersion strengthening caused by the high amount of fine (below 50 nm in diameter) Mg17Al12 phases evenly distributed in the material structure.

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Periodical:

Solid State Phenomena (Volume 186)

Pages:

120-123

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Online since:

March 2012

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