Biological and Ecological Aspects of the Blackmouth Catshark (Galeus melastomus Rafinesque, 1810) in the Southern Tyrrhenian Sea
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Length–Weight Relationship Parameters | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
a | C.I. a | b | C.I. b | R2 | p-Value | |
Females | 0.001 | 0.001–0.002 | 3.201 | 3.058–3.343 | 0.969 | 0.027 |
Males | 0.003 | 0.002–0.004 | 2.953 | 2.883–3.023 | 0.992 | 0.047 |
Combined | 0.002 | 0.001–0.003 | 3.049 | 2.976–3.121 | 0.982 | 0.079 |
%N | %W | %F | %IRI | |
---|---|---|---|---|
MOLLUSCA | 29.00 | 44.05 | 56.94 | 35.57 |
Gasteropoda | 0.28 | 0.18 | 0.76 | 0.01 |
Gasteropoda n.i. | 0.28 | 0.18 | 0.76 | 0.01 |
Cephalopoda | 28.72 | 43.87 | 56.18 | 35.56 |
Abraliopsis morisii | 0.28 | 0.50 | 0.76 | 0.02 |
Alloteuthis media | 0.56 | 0.54 | 1.52 | 0.06 |
Eledone cirrhosa | 0.28 | 0.85 | 0.76 | 0.03 |
Eledone sp. | 0.56 | 11.22 | 1.52 | 0.68 |
Heteroteuthis dispar | 1.41 | 0.61 | 2.27 | 0.18 |
Histioteuthis reversa | 0.85 | 0.86 | 2.27 | 0.15 |
Histioteuthis sp. | 0.28 | 6.96 | 0.76 | 0.21 |
Loligo sp. | 0.56 | 0.35 | 1.52 | 0.05 |
Scaeurgus unicirrhus | 0.28 | 0.85 | 0.86 | 0.03 |
Sepia orbignyana | 5.07 | 1.00 | 5.30 | 1.23 |
Sepietta oweniana | 0.28 | 0.13 | 0.76 | 0.01 |
Sepiola intermedia | 0.56 | 0.09 | 0.76 | 0.02 |
Todarodes sagittatus | 3.10 | 9.66 | 5.30 | 2.59 |
Cephalopoda n.i. | 14.65 | 10.25 | 31.82 | 30.30 |
CRUSTACEA | 38.86 | 10.55 | 39.44 | 11.63 |
Amphipoda | 0.28 | 0.04 | 0.76 | 0.01 |
Amphipoda n.i. | 0.28 | 0.04 | 0.76 | 0.01 |
Decapoda | 10.97 | 9.13 | 25.79 | 5.01 |
Eusergestes arcticus | 0.28 | 0.09 | 0.76 | 0.01 |
Parapenaeus longirostris | 0.28 | 0.26 | 0.76 | 0.02 |
Pasiphaea multidentata | 0.56 | 2.00 | 0.76 | 0.07 |
Pasiphea sivado | 1.41 | 0.78 | 3.79 | 0.32 |
Pasiphea sp. | 0.56 | 0.46 | 1.52 | 0.06 |
Plesionika giglioli | 0.28 | 1.07 | 0.76 | 0.04 |
Robustosergia robusta | 0.28 | 0.45 | 0.76 | 0.02 |
Solenocera membranacea | 0.28 | 0.56 | 0.76 | 0.02 |
Brachyura n.i. | 0.28 | 0.13 | 0.76 | 0.01 |
Decapoda n.i. | 0.56 | 0.26 | 1.52 | 0.05 |
Dendrobranchiata n.i. | 5.92 | 2.98 | 12.88 | 4.38 |
Sergestidae n.i. | 0.28 | 0.09 | 0.76 | 0.01 |
Euphausiacea | 27.05 | 1.27 | 11.37 | 6.57 |
Meganyctiphanes norvegica | 3.10 | 0.35 | 3.03 | 0.40 |
Nematoscelis atlantica | 1.41 | 0.16 | 1.52 | 0.09 |
Euphausiacea n.i. | 22.54 | 0.76 | 6.82 | 6.08 |
Isopoda | 0.56 | 0.11 | 1.52 | 0.04 |
Isopoda n.i. | 0.56 | 0.11 | 1.52 | 0.04 |
OSTEICHTHYES | 27.02 | 40.67 | 56.11 | 48.56 |
Ceratoscopelus maderensis | 2.82 | 3.57 | 5.30 | 1.30 |
Chauliodus sloani | 0.28 | 0.04 | 0.76 | 0.01 |
Diaphus holti | 0.28 | 0.89 | 0.76 | 0.03 |
Diaphus sp. | 0.85 | 0.18 | 1.52 | 0.06 |
Electrona risso | 1.41 | 3.16 | 2.27 | 0.40 |
Gadiculus argenteus | 0.28 | 0.11 | 0.76 | 0.01 |
Hygophum benoiti | 0.28 | 0.13 | 0.76 | 0.01 |
Hygophum hygomii | 0.28 | 0.32 | 0.76 | 0.02 |
Hygophum sp. | 0.28 | 0.04 | 0.76 | 0.01 |
Macroramphosus scolopax | 0.28 | 0.15 | 0.76 | 0.01 |
Myctophum punctatum | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.76 | 0.02 |
Ophidion rochei | 0.28 | 0.37 | 0.76 | 0.02 |
Peristedion cataphractum | 0.28 | 0.09 | 0.76 | 0.01 |
Sardina pilchardus | 0.56 | 3.77 | 1.52 | 0.25 |
Sardinella aurita | 0.56 | 5.74 | 1.52 | 0.37 |
Stomias boa | 0.28 | 0.06 | 0.76 | 0.01 |
Synchiropus phaeton | 0.28 | 0.39 | 0.76 | 0.02 |
Congridae n.i. | 0.28 | 0.08 | 0.76 | 0.01 |
Myctophidae n.i. | 0.56 | 1.07 | 1.52 | 0.09 |
Osteichthyes n.i. | 16.62 | 20.22 | 32.58 | 45.90 |
TUNICATA | 0.28 | 0.04 | 0.76 | 0.01 |
Ascidiacea n.i. | 0.28 | 0.04 | 0.76 | 0.01 |
OTHER | 4.79 | 4.69 | 12.88 | 4.22 |
Digested | 4.51 | 4.57 | 12.12 | 4.21 |
Feathers (Mergus merganser) | 0.28 | 0.12 | 0.76 | 0.01 |
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D’Iglio, C.; Albano, M.; Tiralongo, F.; Famulari, S.; Rinelli, P.; Savoca, S.; Spanò, N.; Capillo, G. Biological and Ecological Aspects of the Blackmouth Catshark (Galeus melastomus Rafinesque, 1810) in the Southern Tyrrhenian Sea. J. Mar. Sci. Eng. 2021, 9, 967. https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/jmse9090967
D’Iglio C, Albano M, Tiralongo F, Famulari S, Rinelli P, Savoca S, Spanò N, Capillo G. Biological and Ecological Aspects of the Blackmouth Catshark (Galeus melastomus Rafinesque, 1810) in the Southern Tyrrhenian Sea. Journal of Marine Science and Engineering. 2021; 9(9):967. https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/jmse9090967
Chicago/Turabian StyleD’Iglio, Claudio, Marco Albano, Francesco Tiralongo, Sergio Famulari, Paola Rinelli, Serena Savoca, Nunziacarla Spanò, and Gioele Capillo. 2021. "Biological and Ecological Aspects of the Blackmouth Catshark (Galeus melastomus Rafinesque, 1810) in the Southern Tyrrhenian Sea" Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 9, no. 9: 967. https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/jmse9090967